how to make music at home

5 More Excellent Essentials For You Home Recording Studio Setup!

Do you want to know how to make music at home and you don’t know how to start? Let’s continue from Part 1 in this 2-part series. Click here for Part 1.

You Want to Know How to Make Music at Home?

When you are beginning your musical journey from the comfort of home, it is not always easy to know what equipment and tools you need. You have a microphone but no idea how to transfer its sound into your computer? Don’t worry – we will guide you through the process!

  1. Computer
  2. Desk/Workstation
  3. Audio Interface
  4. Speakers
  5. Headphones
  6. Dynamic Microphone (mostly for recording instruments)
  7. Condenser Microphone (mostly for recording vocals)
  8. Microphone Cables
  9. Instrument Cables
  10. Digital Audio Workstation (DAW)

Home recording studio setup diagram

Microphones

As a vocalist or instrumentalist, acquiring a microphone that precisely captures your sound and restricts unwanted noise is of paramount importance. You deserve a mic that will accurately render the nuances of your voice or instrument without any intrusive background interference in your recording.

When selecting a microphone for your music production, you’ll need to determine which type is best suited for the style of music you make. Consider dynamic microphones or condenser microphones as potential solutions that are designed to capture different sound levels and frequencies.

One of the blog posts on this website talks solely about what are the best vocal mics to use in the studio. Click here to see them.

Dynamic

Dynamic microphones are truly a gift for both stage and studio alike, as they provide tremendous clarity when capturing strong sounds such as live performances or vocals. Furthermore, these mics are incredibly affordable yet durable. Unlike some other types of mics that require an external power source, dynamic microphones do not need to be plugged into any type of outlet in order to work! However, one downside is that these mics have difficulty picking up high-frequency or quiet sounds.

Shure SM57 (on a budget)

home recording studio setup
Shure SM57

The Shure SM57 is a sure-fire choice for beginners and experienced vocalists alike, priced at $99.

PROS

  • Widely used across industries
  • Durable
  • Versatile
  • Great value for money

CONS

  • Not great for vocals

This microphone is a must-have for multiple industries due to its superior versatility and robustness. It excels in live performances, not to mention TV broadcasts! Fans on YouTube have tested its remarkable strength – even trying their hardest failed to destroy it! This mic’s durability will never fail you.

The Shure SM57 is renowned for its ability to record guitar sounds accurately. It can capture a vast range of frequencies, leading to an even and robust sound that allows the instrument’s true beauty to shine through. Although it works wonders on guitar recordings, this microphone isn’t the most suitable choice for vocalists due to its specific design qualities.

Although it may not be the best choice for capturing subtle sounds, this microphone is still a great budget-friendly option for vocalists looking to start their musical journey.

The Shure SM57 is the standard, dynamic microphone that can accurately capture loud sounds without breaking the bank. This mic provides many options for guitarists and performers alike, making it an ideal choice in any home recording studio kit. Moreover, its affordability and utility make this versatile tool applicable across several different industries – such as live performances or podcasting – allowing you to get the ultimate value out of every purchase!

Shure SM7B ($$$)

Shure SM7B

The pick for the moderate price mic, coming in at $399 is the Shure SM7B condenser mic.

Podcasters, both new and experienced alike, are sure to be delighted with the Shure SM7B. This renowned microphone is known for its superior sound quality that provides a professional finish at an affordable cost – making it truly unbeatable!

The SM7B is not your average cardioid dynamic microphone. It has a balanced, broad-spectrum frequency response perfect for music and speech, but it’s typically used more often for verbal communication. Joe Rogan even relies on the SM7B as their primary microphone!

Michael Jackson’s immensely successful Thriller album featured vocals recorded using this technique.

The SM7B is an exquisitely crafted microphone with a solid, stately design. It boasts enameled aluminum and steel construction that feels robust to the touch; it won’t break easily! The device conveniently hangs from its integrated yoke featuring both a 3-pin XLR jack and threaded nut for mounting purposes.

At the back of the microphone, you will find multiple switches to vary between low-frequency roll-off and mid frequency boost for a richer sound, or a fully flat response.

Key Features

  • Designed with an optimized diaphragm for superior low-end audio response.
  • By incorporating larger housing, there is an increased rear volume behind the cartridge which amplifies its low-end response.  
  • The optimized internal shock mount decreases mic stand vibrations, providing you with studio-quality sound.
  • Unparalleled durability
  • Close-talk windscreen, which is detachable and switch cover plate
  • Low-cut filter
  • Flat, wide-range frequency response for amazingly clean and natural sounding music and speech

After decades of audio expertise, the SM7B is masterfully crafted for unparalleled dependability and crystal-clear recordings. It may be the go-to professional vocal microphone you’ve been searching for!

All in all, it is a superb microphone for new and experienced podcasters.

Sennheiser MD 421-II ($$$$$)

Sennheiser MD 421-II

If you are looking for an exceptionally robust dynamic microphone that can endure even the loudest sound sources, look no further than the Sennheiser MD421-II. This large diaphragm cardioid mic doesn’t even have a listed maximum SPL because it is so powerful! Its five-position bass roll-off switch gives you versatility when capturing any instrument, from snare drums to guitar and bass amps.

PROS

  • High quality
  • Occasionally available at a discount
  • Clear sound

CONS

  • Expensive

Remarkably, this mic is also sensational for vocals such as rap, screaming, shouting, and other bold vocal styles.

The cardioid polar pattern is highly effective at blocking out off-axis room noise and provides remarkable feedback rejection, which would otherwise be caused by monitors that are too close.

The MD 421-II offers exceptional sound quality, no matter how close or far you are from the microphone. Its dynamic capsule ensures a smooth and consistent signal response for optimal audio capture.

The Sennheiser MD421-II is the ideal microphone for instruments that require high sound pressure levels. With its sophisticated design and robust construction, this dynamic mic is perfect for any recording environment! It boasts a resilient steel basket and a hardy enclosure, allowing it to be handled roughly even in demanding conditions.

The internal electronics are skillfully engineered and constructed with strict quality control to guarantee the highest performance levels, perfect for a professional capture.

Condenser

With their stunning sensitivity and accuracy, condenser microphones are the premier choice for recording delicate and intricate vocals in a studio setting. Although they do come at a higher price point than other mics, you can be sure that these beauties will capture every soft subtlety of your sound with ease while also providing superior quality audio recordings. Just keep in mind that these mics aren’t well-suited to louder sounds or environments as they require an external power source to work effectively.

Miktek MK300 ($)

Miktek MK300

In the best home recording studio package for beginners, we are recommending the Miktek MK300 for an affordable condenser mic, priced at $199.

PROS

  • Strong sound quality
  • Excellent build quality

The Miktek MK300 is a tri-pattern microphone with cardioid, bi-directional, and omnidirectional pick-up patterns, which allows you to capture vocals as well as entire bands or single instruments in the utmost clarity. This budget condenser mic for vocals outperforms any other I have ever used!

The MK300 makes mixing after recording a breeze. However, it still provides the same level of functionality that you’d find in high-end condenser mics in top studios! It accommodates loud voices without compromising quality and is budget-friendly for those creating their home studio.

With a custom Miktek one-inch capsule 0.4-micron Mylar and evaporated gold diaphragm, this model provides you with an incredible range of versatility when paired with the 48V power source. You can count on its modern design to offer classic reliability and performance, sure to exceed your expectations!

The Miktek MK300 is perfect for newbies who want to capture studio-quality vocals without breaking the bank. It delivers clear and professional vocal tracks and can also be used to record acoustic guitar with superb results. Its included shock mount minimizes unwanted mechanical noise, making your recordings sound even better after editing! No wonder this model is consistently rated as one of the best condenser microphones in its price range!

Shure SM27 ($$$)

Shure SM27

Condenser microphones are renowned for their superior frequency response, but due to their delicate construction they require special handling. Thus it’s advisable that you use them in a studio setting where they can remain safe from potential damage.

If the Shure SM27 were a person, it would be indestructible—built like an old-school biker with hearts and anchors tattooed on its arms. Its friends? Think badass. This heavy-duty microphone is designed to withstand any live performance setting you throw at it – from rugged rock bands to passionate poets in coffee shops; no matter what your sound demands, this built-like-a tank mic will deliver time and time again!

The exceptional SM27 is renowned for its flat, neutral frequency response and low self-noise characteristics. This guarantees that your recordings will sound crystal clear with no distortion or impurity to the overall sonic character. Notoriously reliable in capturing delicate audio signals such as soft vocals, acoustic guitar strings and cymbals; it also has a -15dB pad which makes this microphone more than suitable when recording louder sounds like amp cabs and screamers!

The SM27 is the perfect multi-purpose microphone for both studio and live performances.

Neumann TLM 103 ($$$$$)

Neumann TLM 103
Neumann TLM 103

Our high priced recommendation is the Neumann TLM 103, priced at $1,199.

PROS

  • Neumann brand recognition
  • Full sound

CONS

  • Doesn’t have any unique features

For those looking for a high-quality microphone from an established brand, the Neumann TLM 103 is an excellent option. Not only can it be utilized to record vocals and instruments but also many other application types.

Boasting an incredibly low self-noise and precise sound quality, this microphone produces clear vocal sounds. Its deep bass frequencies make it an ideal choice for powerful bass instruments or those with lower voices. With its exceptional clarity, you can be sure the audio produced will be refined and true to your original sound.

For those seeking a reliable microphone that produces professional-grade audio without being weighed down by dysfunctional features, this mic is the perfect choice. Its affordability and popularity among industry professionals make it an ideal option for any aspiring producer or sound engineer. We highly recommend this version of the renowned U 87 Ai model – you won’t be disappointed!

Cables for Microphones and Instruments

Microphone Cables

While cables may not be the most exciting piece of equipment to consider, they are essential for creating high-quality home music recordings. As such, it is important to select a cable that offers both exceptional quality and value.

XLR cables are a necessity when it comes to microphones as they effectively transmit sound signals over extended distances. An important factor here is selecting the right type of cable – one that won’t produce any disruptive noise or electrical disturbances, whether in live shows or studio sessions.

LyxPro LCS (low-priced)

LyxPro LCS

Our recommendation for a budget XLR cable is the LyxPro LCS, priced at $20.
With its widespread selection of cable lengths from 1.5 feet to 100 feet, this cable is designed for optimum performance and noise reduction with its high-quality materials. Plus, it can be used with the majority of microphones on the market due to its secure connector plugs.

Rapco Horizon N1M1 (mid-priced)

Rapco Horizon N1M1

If you’re looking for a great value, then the Rapco Horizon N1M1 is an ideal option. At only $22 this cable performs excellently across both stage and studio applications.

Mogami Gold Studio XLR Cable (high-priced)

Mogami Gold Studio XLR Cable

Our high- priced pick is the Mogami Gold Studio XLR Cable, priced at $99.

This cable uses a balanced 4-conductor design, which is more efficient in suppressing unwanted noise compared to its 2-conductor counterpart. It comes with lengths of two feet up to one hundred feet and will be sure to last you for years!

Instrument Cables

Instruments cables tend to come in 1/4″ size as standard. They can make or break your instrumental sound. You need to ensure you buy a durable cable that will last a long time.

GLS Audio 20′ Instrument Cable (low-priced)

Our recommendation for a budget cable is the GLS Audio 20′ Instrument Cable, priced at $20.

The wire has excellent value for money. It’s a great option for beginners on a budget. This cable produces a very clear sound and is known for its durability.

Planet Waves American Stage 15ft Guitar Cable (mid-priced)

Our mid-price recommendation is the Planet Waves American Stage 15ft Guitar Cable, priced at $40.

Planet Waves is a brand with a strong reputation. When you buy this wire, you know that you can trust in its quality. It has excellent value for money and can easily be compared to the pricier instrument wires on the market. It’s durable, strong and produces a pure signal.

Mogami Gold INSTRUMENT-18 Cable (high-priced)

​​Mogami Gold INSTRUMENT-18 Cable

Our higher price recommendation is the ​​Mogami Gold INSTRUMENT-18 Cable, priced at $80.

This cable offers excellent, durable build quality and incredible performance. Mogami also offers a lifetime warranty on their cables, so it is guaranteed to last you a very long time. It will also make your sound and tone come out incredibly clear and is silent when not in use.

The Mogami cable is an investment that you should make for your home recording studio.

Software

Digital Audio Workstations or DAW

For a full rundown on the best DAWs, click here.

Musicians are able to take their music production to the next level by utilizing Digital Audio Workstation (DAW) software. This type of software gives users the power to record audio directly onto their computer with an external microphone, transforming sound into digital information that can be read and manipulated on any device. By tapping into this technology, artists gain access to a vast array of creative possibilities for crafting high-quality tracks.

Discover the power of Digital Audio Workstation (DAW) software to save time, money, and hassle. From playing virtual instruments to editing and mixing audio tracks; adding effects and layering different recordings – DAW technology has it all! Take any track by other artists or create your own masterpiece from scratch with this versatile program. Unlock creativity today with DAW software for a smart investment in music production that will pay dividends for years to come.

Don’t let the thought of utilizing DAW software in your home music production intimidate you – there are several cost-effective, beginner-friendly options on the market. While professional audio engineers make use of these tools regularly, that doesn’t mean you can’t too! You have access to many resources and features that allow anyone at any level to produce beautiful music with ease.

After extensive testing and learning, we’ve narrowed our list of recommended DAW software down to the top three picks for beginners at varying price points. We recommend that you get your feet wet with a simple, free program before graduating up as your skillset grows. Investing in specialized audio production tools can only yield even better results!

To ensure that each piece of hardware can communicate and effectively operate with a computer’s operating system, drivers– software downloads comprised of one or several files — must be installed.

FREE
Garage Band

GarageBand for Mac OS or iOs only

Our recommendation for free DAW software is GarageBand.

PROS

  • Easy to use
  • Has reverb and delay built-in
  • It’s free
  • Software Instruments are excellent

CONS

  • No plug-in capability
  • Apple Mac

Apple’s GarageBand is included for free with Mac and MacBook computers, making it the perfect introduction to their more advanced software, Logic Pro. This simplified version of music production allows users to explore many creative possibilities in an easy-to-use interface.

If you’re looking for a music production program that is easy to learn and navigate, look no further than GarageBand. Boasting an intuitive interface with streamlined operations, it is straightforward even for a novice user – the perfect starting point if you plan on transitioning up to Logic Pro. Both programs have similar interfaces, so the learning curve will be manageable when making the switch!

This software makes recording and mixing tracks easier, featuring an extensive sound library composed of instruments from all over the world. Experiment with pianos, guitars, or even more unique regional-specific instruments like the Chinese Erhu! No matter what type of music you create, this platform has something for everyone.

Not only does this software include 40 free basic lessons for both guitar and piano, but you also get 20 free artist tutorials from renowned musicians such as John Legend. So why wait? Download today and start your musical journey!

The major downside of this software is that it runs exclusively on Apple computers, which can be pretty expensive to purchase.

For all starting out, GarageBand is a great pick. You can download it for free with the prerequisite of owning an Apple device! It’s infinitely powerful and filled to the brim with features – making it an excellent option for those on a budget who want user-friendly software to kickstart their music production journey.

Apple Logic Pro X (mid-priced)

Apple’s Logic Pro X

Our moderately priced DAW software choice is the more advanced Apple software, Apple Logic Pro X, priced at $199.

If you’re searching for sophisticated yet inexpensive Digital Audio Workstation (DAW) software, then Apple Logic Pro X is the answer. This powerful program costs only $199 with no hidden fees or subscriptions and boasts impressive features!

For those looking to make a name for themselves in the music industry, Logic Pro X is a compelling choice for its unparalleled production capabilities.

Logic Pro X is the perfect software for you if you’re looking to take your music production up a notch! With all the features of GarageBand and much more, it will unlock many possibilities for developing your sound. Let Logic Pro X give you that extra edge in music creation.

With the innovative Live Loops feature, you can explore your musical creativity and mold each track until it sounds exactly how you want. Craft a masterpiece in real time with this advanced technology!

Unlock a novel soundscape with Spatial Audio Mixing! This technology allows you to manipulate audio in three-dimensional space, giving the impression that your sounds are coming from far and wide. Revolutionize your productions with this advanced software and enter an immersive new world of sound production.

This software, like GarageBand, is exclusive to Apple computers. While these machines may be more expensive than most other PCs and laptops on the market, they also come with this powerful program, making it a much more cost-effective purchase at just $199!

Logic Pro X is the perfect option for novice music producers. Not only does it have an exceptional track record of being a top-notch software, but its primary competitors cost hundreds more – making Logic Pro X an even better value!

Ableton Live 11 Suite (high-priced)

Abelton Live 11

Ableton Live 11 is your best bet if you’re after top-of-the-line DAW software. With three available versions– Intro ($99), Standard ($449), and Suite ($749)– there’s something to meet every budget!

Ableton Live 11′s user-friendly interface optimizes creativity and expedites mixing. Seamlessly switch between the mixing and arranging views to mix audio tracks in real-time, all with a few clicks of your mouse! With its advanced design, you can craft professional sounds that will enthrall your audience from start to finish!

Ableton Live 11 is the perfect device for creating entrancing melodies. It equips users with various instruments and samples and Mood Reel and Drone Lab packs to provide a magical backing track. And with 5,000 instrument sounds at your disposal, too, you’ll have access to endless sonic possibilities!

All in all, Ableton Live 11 is an impeccable choice for music production. While some may find its interface strange and off-putting, producers everywhere applaud it for aiding them in creating stellar tracks. To be sure, the software is slightly more advanced than our other recommendations; however, when you are on your way to becoming a professional musician and call for something with more complexity – this must surely be your go-to!

What do you need for your home recording studio setup?

Are you ready to start making your own music? With a guitar, bass, keyboard or drum set in hand and just 10 items for your home recording studio setup – some of which may be omitted with the right DAW (Digital Audio Workstation) – there’s no excuse not to get started! From the comfort of your living room, you could have hit records on rotation sooner than later. So what are you waiting for Get going!

Conclusion

Knowing what your estimated expenses will be is of utmost importance. With a computer and desk already in hand, you could spend as low as $850 for the cheap items and up to $5,000 for more costly options if desired – although this may slightly increase without a Mac. Unfortunately, there are no free DAWs available on PC other than trial versions.

May good fortune be with you as you embark on the exciting journey of gathering the materials for your own home recording studio setup!

Tags: professional recording studio setup, home recording studio equipment for sale, home recording studio setup

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